Managing Risk
You have to realize that any time you
start a home business, you are taking the
risk that the business might
fail. What experienced people do is shield themselves
from risk at every opportunity, to make sure that they
can keep a business going for months on the brink of
disaster, and wind it down gracefully if it really has to
go under.
You need to have a plan for what you’re
going to do if your business looks like it’s going
bankrupt. Are you going to borrow more money, if you can?
Sell your car? Raise prices? Get rid of staff? Done
right, limit risk you should have a good package of
‘rescue measures’ that really do have a chance of
rescuing the business.
Borrowing
If you need to borrow more to keep your business
afloat, take great pains to avoid looking desperate. Act
like your business is moderately successful but needs
more investment, and you’re far more likely to succeed in
getting more funding.
Bye-Bye
Staff
This is a bad idea, but not always a terrible
one. In a home business, you presumably only take on
staff because you have enough business to cover it, don’t
you? So it makes perfect sense to get rid of the staff
when things start to go wrong and go back to doing it all
yourself.
Price
Hike
When your business is in trouble, there
are few things guaranteed to destroy it faster than a
price rise. Just don’t do it, however tempting it might
be – cut costs instead. If you absolutely must raise
prices, do it by scaling back what you get for your money
in each of your price ranges, without actually raising
the prices.
I know of a struggling bus company that
kept its fares the same for years but gradually started
to run fewer buses and send them all over town, making
journeys take longer. People reacted a little badly to
the longer journeys, but it was nowhere near the scandal
that there would have been if prices had
risen.
Keep Staff Pay
Aside
Whatever you do, make sure to keep staff pay
separate from the other business finances, and pay it out
immediately if the business looks to be heading for
trouble with its creditors. It is far better to be paying
your staff on the last day than to be giving all that
money to the creditors. The risk of leaving staff unpaid
will destroy your reputation, not to mention hurting a
lot of innocent people.
The ‘Closing
Down’ Sale
If you plan it well, your last day in business
might not be so bad. Just make sure everyone knows that
you’re closing down for real, but still price everything
ever-so slightly above cost. In this way, you can avoid
the drastic loss-making ‘Everything Must Go!’ mentality,
and come out of your business the same way as you would
if you’d decided to shut it down that day for some other
reason.
Selling Your
Business
If you’re shrewd about it, you might be
able to keep your business going long enough to sell it
to someone who could turn it around. There’s nothing
dishonest about this route – it’s the one most big
companies take if things start to go wrong. You might
even find that one of your competitors is willing to buy,
even if only for your established customer
base.
It’s Up to You,
It's All You
Disaster plans are very personal, and
they depend a lot on how much risk you’re willing to put
on yourself. If you do things the sensible way, then
you’ll go as far as you can to avoid selling or borrowing
against any of your own assets just to keep a business
afloat.
On the other hand, if you’re really
determined and a bit of a risk-taker, putting some things
of your own at stake might buy you enough time to recover
from whatever hit your business. It’s a little like
playing poker: are you going to be the guy who walks away
and leaves his money on the table, or are you going to
throw your car or house keys onto the table and raise the
stakes? That’s risk management for you.
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