Researching the
Business Idea
Market Research
If you think your idea is original, then
you might be right – but don’t bank on it. Come up with
as many word combinations relating to your idea as you
can, and then search for them all. If you have trouble
thinking of what to search for, try to think like a
customer of your potential business – what would they
look for to find you? The chances are that you’ll at
least find something similar to what you’re doing. If you
don’t, then there are three possibilities: you’re a
genius who’s come up with an original
business idea, you’re no good
at searching, or your idea isn’t
practical.
However much you might think that the
best ideas are original, it’s far better if you can find
other people who are doing what you’re doing
successfully. It’s even better if you can take something
that’s tried-and-tested in another country and import it
to your own.
If there’s no-one else operating in your
chosen market, then it doesn’t necessarily mean that
no-one has ever thought of it or tried – it’s more likely
that it just turned out to be impractical.
There is another thing to look out for,
though: you might find that your search terms find lots
of sites willing to sell you a ‘kit’ to start up that
business more easily. These kits are almost always
worthless, but the fact that they exist tells you that
your idea is a common one, and the market may be
saturated. The ideal home business, to my mind, is one
where there seems to be an enthusiastic community of
other successful home businesses, but not to the point
where everyone seems to be doing it, or telling you how
to do it.
Once you’ve gone through the preliminary
checks, the best way to research your idea isn’t to keep
staring over at other businesses – it’s to look to your
potential customers. Talk to as many people as you can
about your idea, start a little canvassing, do market
research surveys in the street. Do anything to try and
figure out how many potential customers you’ve got out
there.
Time to Get Specific
When you’re running a home business,
you’re not going to be big. You don’t have a big
advertising budget, and you’re not going to be able to
have lots of customers and make a small profit from each.
The kind of market you need is called a ‘niche market’ –
a set of customers who want something very specific, and
aren’t currently able to get it. It might seem strange,
but the best niches can often seem really obscure. You
might know what industry you want to be in, but exactly
what are you going to be doing, and for
who?
Here’s an exercise that you really need
to do. Take your home business idea and write it down.
You are only allowed to use one side of one sheet of
paper for this. The point of this is to make sure that
you know the absolute core of your idea. It’s all too
easy to get bogged down in details when you start a home
business, and you need to make sure you know exactly what
your idea is, in its simplest form.
Once you’ve got the basics down, that’s
when you can start to develop the idea. The aim here is
to take your core idea and turn it into products,
suppliers, customers and work. For example, if your idea
is to provide web design for small businesses, then this
is where you need to sit down and figure out what
suppliers you’d need (web hosting, for example), and what
services you’d be providing for customers.
Think of it as inputs and outputs.
Imagine, for example, that your business is making
clothes. It starts with the input you don’t control –
what you ‘outsource’, meaning that you pay to order it in
from outside suppliers. For clothes, this would be a
sewing machine, material, thread, and so on. The next
input is what you add yourself. This would probably be
the design and manufacture of the clothes. The output is
the finished product – the clothes, ready to
sell.
Joe
The Big Why
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